What states what Fair Use is permitted for?

What states what Fair Use is permitted for?

• A. Section 512 of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act
• B. Section 101 of the Copyright Code
• C. Section 303 of the Copyright Code
• D. Section 107 of the Copyright Code

Answer: (D)

Fair use is a defense that lets certain uses of copyrighted material go forward without permission, but only if they fit a specific test. The provision that states what fair use permits is Section 107 of the Copyright Act. It lays out that fair use includes uses like criticism, commentary, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, and research, and it directs courts to weigh four factors: the purpose and character of the use (including whether the use is transformative), the nature of the copyrighted work, the amount and substantiality of the portion used, and the effect of the use on the market for the work. These factors are assessed case by case to determine if a particular use is permitted without permission. Other options refer to unrelated or different purposes—such as safety-barrier provisions for online service providers, general definitional terms, or provisions not about fair use—so they do not state what fair use permits.

Fair use is a defense that lets certain uses of copyrighted material go forward without permission, but only if they fit a specific test. The provision that states what fair use permits is Section 107 of the Copyright Act. It lays out that fair use includes uses like criticism, commentary, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, and research, and it directs courts to weigh four factors: the purpose and character of the use (including whether the use is transformative), the nature of the copyrighted work, the amount and substantiality of the portion used, and the effect of the use on the market for the work. These factors are assessed case by case to determine if a particular use is permitted without permission.

Other options refer to unrelated or different purposes—such as safety-barrier provisions for online service providers, general definitional terms, or provisions not about fair use—so they do not state what fair use permits.